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Diffraction



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Physics    Waves and Optics   Diffraction

Diffraction at a circular aperture
 

 

               Many optical systems use circular apertures rather than slits. The diffraction pattern of a circular aperture, shown in following figure, consists of a central circular bright disk surrounded by progressively fainter bright and dark rings. Analysis shows that the limiting angle of resolution of the circular aperture is

where D is the diameter of the circular aperture.

 

                                 



 
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